Synopsis
A Jewish pawnbroker, a victim of Nazi persecution, loses all faith in his fellow man until he realizes too late the tragedy of his actions.
1964 Directed by Sidney Lumet
A Jewish pawnbroker, a victim of Nazi persecution, loses all faith in his fellow man until he realizes too late the tragedy of his actions.
There's a technique used in a lot of movies about traumatized or haunted characters that shows the character in question's memories being triggered by a piece of innocuous stimuli in the present - our hero sees a couple kids playing cops and robbers and flashes back to Vietnam, etc. Sidney Lumet in The Pawnbroker does something similar but with a difference that makes it much more striking; the things that trigger Sol's concentration camp memories are usually sad or tragic in their own rights, the implication being that the world he lives in now can be just as cruel as the one he escaped. Harsh stuff, and definitely in keeping with the overall bleak and despairing worldview of a character who seems to feel that the greatest tragedy of his life is that he's still alive.
The Pawnbroker really stands out as a guilt, grief and trauma piece of a Jewish shopkeeper (Rod Steiger) bedraggled by survival memories in the Holocaust concentration camps. Many other WWII films from the late 1950’s thru 60’s are not only dated but in hindsight so sparse and mild on genuine Nazi evil that they now come off as dodgy and unjust. Director Sidney Lumet’s weakness is sermonizing, yet what he pulled off was more honestly aware and pertinent. Lumet had not censors but an uphill studio battle to contend with as they commanded that there somehow be no emphasis on "depressing" Holocaust material; Lumet begat a style of flash-cut inserts of camp experience haunting the character, influenced by "Night & Fog"…
Film #37 of Make me watch your favourite.
Recommended by Bluesyasian.
This was one of the few films of Lumet I hadn't seen and once again he bowled me over with yet another superbly crafted film.
Carried by a career defining performance by Rod Steiger, The Pawnbroker explores an extremely delicate and intricate subject, survivor's guilt. I have some personal experience with this subject which allowed me to connect to the film on a very deep level. My father died when I was 6 years old. He died at the age of 62, significantly older than my mother. His side of the family lived across the globe, but one brother remained in the Netherlands. As he was my only link…
I kept wondering which of the Europeans it reminded me of. Sarris nails it with his gibe that it could be retitled Harlem, Mon Amour; Marienbad is a close cousin as well, I think, but the wordplay isn’t there, what can you do. Kael is also crucially right: you render a judgment that zeroes in on the flaws in this and you risk being dishonest about the curious creep of its power, which for me rests on the utter plausibility of the man Steiger creates for us, and my fear for him, and my fear of ever being reduced to anything like him. Steiger manages to claw at the unbearable despite a movie poised to get in his way with a few…
“What happened?”
“I didn’t die.”
Steiger’s performance is clearly brilliant. I love Lumet’s style. It’s incredibly edited and the concentration camp flashbacks are remarkable. And yet, there’s something a little off.
The Ortiz character grappling with the importance of money and criminality feels like a b-plot on a TV show and Geraldine Fitzgerald’s character is as flat of an audience surrogate as you’ll ever find.
When those characters come into frame, you can almost feel Lumet get bored with them and go completely static.
But when Lumet is in his combative, claustrophobic wheelhouse, with moments like the Rodriguez confrontation or the train flashback, it is undoubtedly great and worthwhile. The only issue is you can feel the movie hedging it’s bets when it doesn’t trust its characters.
Like most great art, The Pawnbroker is many things. It’s the story of Sol Nazerman, a former professor and holocaust remnant who’s traumatized by not dying at the death camp that killed his wife and children. He’s now a pawnbroker, an occupation resonant with Shakespearean and Dickensian prejudices. Nazerman thought he had emotionally cauterized his wounds but finds his memories still bleed.
Nazerman escaped one kind of prison for another, not just sitting shadowed by the mesh of his pawnbroker’s cage, but he’s once again found himself powerless and enslaved to a new master who’s enriching himself on the misery of others.
It’s window into Harlem in the early 1960s. Boris Kaufman’s stark, kinetic photography captures the desperation and tension…
Rediscovering what a great director Sidney Lumet was ... so precise in how he framed his characters, cut his film, moved his camera and created the experience. Also love the way he captured the city..
A suffocating, intense melodrama that attempts to look at the implications of the holocaust on survivors, one of the first Hollywood films to do so.
Rod Steiger is incredible, his performance embodying that of a man who has lost his soul many years ago, disinterested in human connection now and now only living for one thing. He attempts to close himself off from the world and repress his emotions, but they inevitably come to surface as those around him attempt to peer at his psyche.
The bleak black and white cinematography and aggressive use of cuts to splice in sudden flashback images is reminiscent of the French New wave movement and Quincy Jones' jazzy score gives it an unnerving, brooding…
Part of my 5 Directors x 5 Unseen Films (7) challenge.
Rod Steiger gives a powerful performance here as the East Harlem pawnbroker Sol Nazerman, a Jewish survivor of the Holocaust who lives in suburban Long Island with his sister Ruth (Linda Geiser), their friend's widow Tessie (Marketa Kimbrell) and her ailing father Mendel (Baruch Lumet). Sol has a Puerto Rican assistant named Jesus Ortiz (Jaime Sánchez), who is trying to live a straight life despite being surrounded by criminals. The young man has dreams of learning the ways of business from Sol and someday having his own shop to support his single mother (Eusebia Cosme) and prostitute girlfriend (Thelma Oliver).
But Sol isn't much of an example as a…
There's a scene where a woman tries to pawn an engagement ring. As Steiger's character looks at the ring, there are quick flashes to when he was in a concentration camp and prisoners were forced to push their hands against a barbed wire fence while soldiers removed the prisoners' rings. As the woman shows off the ring, Steiger looks down and matter-of-factly states, "It's glass." The woman looks down and sadly says, "He told me it was real." Then we cut to a wider shot and see that she's pregnant. She turns and slowly staggers out of the pawnshop. That's the movie in a nutshell. And why I love it.
You can never go wrong with Sidney Lumet, for The Pawnbroker is one of his fiercest films he ever made.
Lumet shows off his talents as a director with so much confidence and artistry. The cinematography, photographed by the great Boris Kauffman, gives the film a raw natural look, similar to Italian neorealism. For a film in 1960s America, this is a great step in attempting to portray real life. When Jesus Ortiz, a Puerto Rican guy who is Sol's assistant at the pawn shop, speaks to his mother, parts of the dialogue is in Spanish. Another moment of pure authenticity is when Jesus's girlfriend, who is a prostitute, tries to seduce Sol in order to get more money for…
Watching Sidney Lumet movies is good for the brain and this is one I remember reading about in film school. Even though this is a difficult movie in its own right and not really a "pleasant" watch, I'm glad I finally caught up with it. Steiger gives a hell of a performance, the gritty black and white cinematography and Lumet's framing adds a lot cinematically and the subject matter is incredibly dark and challenging by today's standards, I can't imagine how it played in the early 60s. There's a lot to admire about this film, but the constant bleakness and episodic narrative unfortunately makes it kind of a slog to get through. I see most of the people I follow here on Letterboxd also fall between 3 and 3.5 stars for this one, despite the acclaim it's received over the years, so I'm glad I'm not alone in respecting, but not fully loving this one.
Certainly not the first Hollywood film to deal with the holocaust, but one of the first to really cut deep. Putting a few decades in between it and the event depicts a kind of generational gap of a culture that is moving on while survivors feel trapped within the trauma of their memories. Rod Steiger said he could never top this performance and it's hard not to agree with him. It's a devastating portrayal. To make a film about his character would have been bold enough, but to surround him with a cast of actors of color is downright revolutionary. Steiger plays a kind of sorrowful indifference to being surrounded by a minority population after having witnessed a mass extermination…
Utterly devastating. One of the first Holocaust films focusing from the perspective of a survivor, The Pawnbroker is a hard-hitting gem from Sidney Lumet. Rod Steiger gives such a haunting performance as Sol Nazerman that it's a crime he was robbed of the Oscar that year (another Academy screw up). He's broken to the point that he won't show emotion but it's captivating as hell when he does. Also really like the supporting turns from Brock Peters and Jaime Sanchez. The flashback sequences are striking and some of the most visceral moments in the film. It's also hard not to feel a little heartbroken when Nazerman shuts down a lonely customer looking for a friendly ear to chat with. Lumet's camerawork is fantastic and does some amazing closeup work on par with 12 Angry Men. All in all, a very tragic but fantastic film.
I always love intimate mid-sixties dramas like this one, with all their gorgeous ugly realism. Rod Steiger was no joke--he tackled some difficult roles.
A tremendous look at what PTSD can do to someone, before such a term even existed.
I had no idea Rod Steiger had this much range. Amazing performances! It’s not a feel good movie, be warned.
Sol Nazerman (Rod Steiger) is a Jewish pawnbroker, and as we learn throughout the movie, a Holocaust survivor. All that Sol loved, his wife and children, were taken from him and died while they were on their way to and while imprisoned in a concentration camp. He's lost his ability to feel, to love, to have friends. One event after another dredges up memories that he had suppressed for the past 25 years. Sol begins to give up on his business and friends/family reaching out to touch him, and give in to a gangster, who wants his business. He begins to feel, but it's too late.
Steiger gives a fantastic performance, as well as so many other supporting cast members such as Brock Peters, Geraldine Fitzgerald, Jamie Sanchez, and Thelma Oliver.
I watch the Pawnbroker ever 5 - 10 years, and I see something new every time.
VERY difficult film to watch. Rod Steiger is extraordinary as a Holocaust survivor who owns a pawnshop in Spanish Harlem and is haunted by memories of the torturous loss he suffered, along with survivor's guilt. Lots of great supporting performances.
Directed by Sydney Lumet this is a total vehicle for the great Rod Stiger most enjoyable
An absolute punch in the gut! It explores guilt and trauma in a specific way that arguably no other film has ever attempted or dared to do. You can feel the grimness in the air, and the pain that Steiger's character feels all throughout. And speaking of Steiger, his performance will send chills all through you. You can feel the pain his eyes and body movements, which suggest that this a man who has seen, felt and witnessed what no other person alive should ever have to. This, in my opinion, is one of Sidney Lumet's very best films, that also shows New York in a beautifully bleak, stripped-down manner that doesn't feel gregarious nor false
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